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Spicy Penne Arrabbiata Recipe

If you’re craving a pasta dish that’s packed with bold flavors and a kick of heat, you’re going to love this Spicy Penne Arrabbiata Recipe. It’s a classic Italian favorite that’s incredibly simple to throw together, yet the kind of meal that feels special every single time. When I first tried making this, I couldn’t believe how quickly such an authentic, fiery sauce came together—and trust me, your kitchen will smell amazing while you’re at it!

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Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Quick and Easy: Ready in under 20 minutes, perfect for busy weeknights without sacrificing flavor.
  • Authentic Italian Flavor: Uses real San Marzano tomatoes and fresh herbs for a genuine taste experience.
  • Adjustable Heat Level: You control the spice, whether you like just a gentle burn or full-on fiery.
  • Comforting and Crowd-Pleasing: This one’s a family-favorite that always gets seconds (and sometimes thirds!).

Ingredients You’ll Need

The magic of this Spicy Penne Arrabbiata Recipe lies in a few simple but high-quality ingredients working together. Using authentic canned San Marzano tomatoes and good olive oil really makes the sauce sing, while the fresh garlic and cayenne pepper give it that perfect spicy kick.

Flat lay of fresh uncooked penne pasta arranged neatly, a small white ceramic bowl of extra virgin olive oil glistening, four whole fresh garlic cloves with smooth white skins, a bright red fresh cayenne pepper, a small white bowl filled with glossy ripe peeled tomatoes, a few vibrant green fresh basil leaves, a small white bowl of coarse kosher salt crystals, and a few sprigs of fresh Italian parsley, all symmetrically spaced on a clean white marble surface, soft natural light, photo taken with an iPhone, professional food photography style, fresh ingredients, white ceramic bowls, no bottles, no duplicates, no utensils, no packaging --ar 2:3 --v 7 --p m7354615311229779997 - Spicy Penne Arrabbiata, Penne Arrabbiata, spicy pasta recipe, Italian pasta sauce, quick spicy dinner
  • Penne pasta: I always opt for high-quality Italian penne for texture and flavor—Rustichella d’Abruzzo is my go-to, but any good brand works.
  • Extra virgin olive oil: A fruity, robust olive oil like Lucini elevates the sauce and adds depth.
  • Fresh garlic: Don’t skimp here; fresh garlic gives a punch you just can’t get from powder.
  • Fresh cayenne pepper: Remove seeds if you want less heat, or swap for dried flakes—personalize the spice level!
  • Fresh Italian parsley: Brightens and freshens the sauce; dried works in a pinch but fresh is best.
  • San Marzano tomatoes: The star of the show—these rich, sweet tomatoes create that authentic Italian sauce.
  • Fresh basil leaves: Added at the end for aroma and a lovely herbal finish.
  • Kosher salt: Essential for seasoning both the pasta water and the sauce perfectly.
Note: You’ll find the complete list of ingredients, along with their exact measurements, in the printable recipe card at the bottom of this post.

Variations

I love how versatile this Spicy Penne Arrabbiata Recipe can be! Whether you want to tone down the heat or give it an extra layer of flavor, there are a few tweaks that have worked really well for me.

  • Milder Heat: I sometimes swap fresh cayenne for red pepper flakes and use fewer to keep it kid-friendly while still flavorful.
  • Added Protein: Once, I threw in some grilled chicken strips and it turned into a hearty, filling meal that my whole family devoured.
  • Vegan Version: This recipe is naturally vegan—just double-check your pasta brand if that’s important to you.
  • Extra Veggies: I added sautéed zucchini and bell peppers once, which made the dish more colorful and boosted the nutrition without losing that spicy punch.

How to Make Spicy Penne Arrabbiata Recipe

Step 1: Boil the Pasta Right

Start by bringing a large pot of salted water to a rolling boil. I don’t hold back on the salt here—it should taste like the sea—because that’s what seasons your pasta from the inside out. Add your penne and cook according to package instructions, but go for al dente—a little bite left in the center. While your pasta cooks, keep stirring to prevent sticking, especially if your pot isn’t huge.

Step 2: Build the Flavorful Sauce

Heat the extra virgin olive oil in a large sauté pan over medium heat. Toss in the chopped garlic, fresh cayenne pepper, and parsley. You’ll want to cook until the garlic turns a beautiful golden color—not brown—because burnt garlic will add bitterness. This usually takes a couple of minutes, so keep an eye on it and give the pan a good stir.

Step 3: Purée and Add Tomatoes

I like to use an immersion blender straight in the canned San Marzano tomatoes for a silky sauce. Just be careful not to lift it while blending to avoid splatters! When your garlic mixture is ready, crank up the heat and pour in the puréed tomatoes. Cover with a lid at first to jump-start the cooking, then once it’s simmering, remove the lid and let it cook quickly—don’t let it cook low and slow—you want that vibrant, fresh flavor. Stir often and season with kosher salt to taste.

Step 4: Combine Pasta and Sauce Perfectly

When your pasta hits al dente, choose one draining method: either scoop the penne from the pot with a slotted spoon and add it directly to the sauce pan or drain pasta in a colander but save about a cup of the starchy pasta water. If you drained it in a colander, add penne to the sauce and toss; if your sauce looks a bit dry, splash some reserved pasta water in. This step is a game changer—mixing sauce and pasta together over gentle heat helps the flavors marry beautifully. Trust me, dumping sauce over naked pasta just doesn’t compare. Your taste buds will notice the difference!

Step 5: Finish with Fresh Herbs and Serve

Take the pan off the heat and gently fold in fresh basil leaves. A sprinkle of chopped parsley on top adds color and freshness. Serve in bowls to keep the pasta warm longer, and feel free to add another fresh hot pepper on the side if you want to ramp up the spice even more. Oh, and having crispy crusty bread nearby to mop up the sauce (la scarpetta) is essential in my book!

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Pro Tips for Making Spicy Penne Arrabbiata Recipe

  • Use Quality Pasta: I learned the hard way that not all penne is created equal—stick with good Italian brands for the best texture and flavor.
  • Balance Your Heat: Start with less pepper and add more gradually; you can always kick it up but can’t take heat out once it’s in.
  • Don’t Overcook Garlic: Golden is perfect; brown means bitter, which can ruin the sauce.
  • Save Pasta Water: It’s magic for loosening sauce and helping it cling perfectly to the pasta.

How to Serve Spicy Penne Arrabbiata Recipe

A close-up image of a plate filled with short tube-shaped pasta covered in bright red tomato sauce. The pasta has ridges and a slightly shiny texture, with pieces of small red chili pepper visible in the sauce. Fresh green herb leaves, roughly chopped, are sprinkled on top, adding contrast to the red sauce and pasta. The food sits on a white plate, placed on a white marbled surface, with a red chili pepper lying slightly out of focus in the background. photo taken with an iphone --ar 2:3 --v 7 - Spicy Penne Arrabbiata, Penne Arrabbiata, spicy pasta recipe, Italian pasta sauce, quick spicy dinner

Garnishes

I always go for a generous sprinkle of freshly chopped parsley and torn basil leaves to brighten the dish. A little grated Pecorino Romano or Parmesan on top is a welcome addition if you like cheese, but it’s fantastic even without. And if you’re feeling daring, add a fresh chili pepper or a pinch of chili flakes right on top for that extra pop of fire.

Side Dishes

A simple green salad with a zesty lemon vinaigrette pairs beautifully to cut through the richness. Plus, a crusty Italian bread or garlic bread is a must-have for catching every last drop of spicy sauce. If you want something heartier, roasted vegetables or a light antipasto platter works great too.

Creative Ways to Present

For a special dinner, I like serving this pasta in deep bowls with a small sprig of basil on top and a drizzle of good olive oil just before plating. You could also add a swirl of ricotta or dollop of fresh burrata cheese for an indulgent touch. Hosting a party? Consider making mini portions in ramekins and broiling cheese on top for a bubbly, spicy pasta “casserole” effect.

Make Ahead and Storage

Storing Leftovers

Leftover Spicy Penne Arrabbiata keeps well in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 3 days. I find that separating the pasta and the sauce when possible helps preserve the texture—the pasta can get a bit softer if stored mixed together for too long.

Freezing

I’ve frozen the sauce on its own successfully—just cool it completely, then transfer to a freezer-safe container. When you’re ready, thaw overnight in the fridge and reheat gently. The pasta itself doesn’t freeze as well because of texture changes, so I recommend freezing sauce separately.

Reheating

Reheat leftover pasta in a skillet over low heat with a splash of water or additional olive oil to revive its moisture. For the sauce, warm it gently in a pan and toss freshly cooked penne in to serve—it tastes almost as good as fresh!

FAQs

  1. Can I make Spicy Penne Arrabbiata without fresh cayenne pepper?

    Absolutely! If you can’t find fresh cayenne, dried red pepper flakes are an excellent substitute. Start with a small amount and adjust to your heat preference. The flavor will be slightly different but still deliciously spicy.

  2. What’s the best way to prevent the garlic from burning?

    Cook garlic over medium heat and stir frequently. Watch for it turning golden—not brown—and remove from the heat or add other ingredients promptly to prevent burning. Using a good-quality pan with even heat helps as well.

  3. Should I drain all the pasta water before mixing with the sauce?

    Nope! It’s a great idea to save about a cup of the pasta cooking water before draining. This starchy water can be added to loosen the sauce and help it cling better to the pasta for a silky finish.

  4. Can I prepare this recipe ahead of time?

    You can prepare the sauce a day in advance—just store it in the fridge and reheat gently when ready. I don’t recommend mixing the pasta with the sauce too far ahead because the pasta can get soggy.

Final Thoughts

I absolutely love how this Spicy Penne Arrabbiata Recipe comes together so quickly and tastes like you spent hours in the kitchen. It’s perfect for when you want a satisfying, comforting meal that still feels fresh and vibrant. The balance of spicy, tangy tomato sauce with tender pasta gets everyone around the table asking for seconds—and that’s always a win in my book. Give it a try, tweak the heat to your liking, and don’t forget the bread for dipping. Buon appetito, my friend!

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Spicy Penne Arrabbiata Recipe

5 Stars 4 Stars 3 Stars 2 Stars 1 Star 4.7 from 88 reviews
  • Author: Harper
  • Prep Time: 5 minutes
  • Cook Time: 13 minutes
  • Total Time: 18 minutes
  • Yield: 5 servings
  • Category: Main Course
  • Method: Stovetop
  • Cuisine: Italian

Description

Penne Arrabbiata is a classic authentic Italian spicy pasta recipe featuring penne pasta tossed in a fiery tomato sauce made with San Marzano tomatoes, garlic, fresh cayenne pepper, and fresh herbs. This dish is quick to prepare, delivering bold, vibrant flavors in under 20 minutes, and is perfect for lovers of spicy Italian cuisine seeking a simple yet satisfying meal.


Ingredients

Pasta

  • 1 lb penne pasta (good quality, Italian made pasta)

Sauce

  • 5 Tbsp extra virgin olive oil (like Lucini)
  • 4 cloves fresh garlic
  • 1 fresh cayenne pepper (remove seeds to reduce heat or use dried flakes; add more for extra spice)
  • 1 Tbsp fresh Italian parsley, chopped (or dried)
  • 24 oz San Marzano tomatoes (Pomodoro San Marzano dell’Agro Sarnese-Nocerino, canned)
  • 3 leaves fresh basil
  • 2 tsp Kosher salt (adjust more or less to taste)


Instructions

  1. Boil Pasta: Bring a large pot of salted water to a boil and cook the penne pasta until al dente, stirring occasionally to prevent sticking. Use high-quality Italian pasta for best results.
  2. Prepare Sauce Base: Meanwhile, heat the extra virgin olive oil in a large sauté pan over medium heat. Add the crushed garlic cloves, fresh cayenne pepper, and chopped parsley to the oil, allowing the garlic to gently soften and turn golden without burning.
  3. Puree Tomatoes: While the garlic cooks, puree the canned San Marzano tomatoes using an immersion blender right in the can to achieve a smooth sauce texture.
  4. Cook Sauce: Turn heat up to high and pour the pureed tomatoes into the pan with the sautéed garlic, cayenne, and parsley. Cover with a lid and cook until the sauce begins to simmer, then remove the lid and let it cook over high heat, stirring often.
  5. Season Sauce: Add Kosher salt to taste, stirring regularly and adjusting seasoning until the sauce thickens slightly and the flavors meld beautifully. Remove from heat and stir in fresh basil leaves.
  6. Combine Pasta and Sauce: When pasta is al dente, drain it using a slotted spoon or a specialized draining tool, reserving a cup of pasta water. Add the drained pasta directly to the sauce pan, stirring over low heat to combine thoroughly. If the pasta seems dry, add some reserved pasta water to loosen the sauce.
  7. Serve: Serve the penne arrabbiata warm, preferably in a bowl to retain heat, garnished with extra chopped parsley and an additional hot pepper if desired. Enjoy with crusty bread to savor every bit of the delicious sauce.

Notes

  • An authentic spicy Italian pasta dish ready in under 20 minutes.
  • Use high-quality Italian pasta for best texture and flavor.
  • Adjust the cayenne pepper amount according to your preferred spice level.
  • Never dump sauce on top of pasta; always mix pasta and sauce together for authentic taste.
  • Save some pasta water to adjust sauce consistency as needed.
  • Serving in a bowl helps keep the pasta hot longer.
  • Enjoy la scarpetta by dipping fresh crusty bread into the leftover sauce on your plate.

Nutrition

  • Serving Size: 1 serving
  • Calories: 510 kcal
  • Sugar: 9 g
  • Sodium: 1117 mg
  • Fat: 16 g
  • Saturated Fat: 2 g
  • Unsaturated Fat: 12 g
  • Trans Fat: 0 g
  • Carbohydrates: 79 g
  • Fiber: 6 g
  • Protein: 14 g
  • Cholesterol: 0 mg

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